PARIS—Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy was found guilty Monday of trying to bribe a magistrate, becoming the first president in the history of France’s post-World War II republic to face prison time.

A Paris court convicted Mr. Sarkozy on charges of influence-peddling and corruption, sentencing him to three years in prison for offering to help a magistrate land a plum position in Monaco in exchange for confidential information about an inquiry into the finances of his 2007 presidential campaign.

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The court suspended two out of the three years of Mr. Sarkozy’s prison sentence. Under French law, he is not required to serve any prison time until the appeals process is exhausted.

Mr. Sarkozy denied the charges during the trial, testifying that he initially considered helping the magistrate as a favor to his friend and lawyer, but ultimately decided against it. The magistrate didn’t get the job in Monaco.

A lawyer for Mr. Sarkozy did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Read more at WSJ