The United States hit another grim milestone in the coronavirus epidemic on Tuesday when the death toll surpassed 200,000, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. The country leads the world by far in both the number of deaths and the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases – which has climbed to over 6.5 million – as officials in several parts of the U.S. begin to loosen restrictions on social distancing rules.

Brazil has the second-highest death toll and trails the U.S. by more than 40,000 fatalities, with India marking the third highest.

According to recent data, the case numbers in the U.S. have fallen from a peak average of 67,000 new infections per day in late to July to about 36,000 now. Deaths linked to the virus are averaging about 750 per day, down from 2,200 in late April, the Associated Press reported.

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Experts have warned against abandoning the practices that have helped flatten the so-called curve, particularly before a vaccine is made widely available, out of fear that the country may see another spike. But exactly when a vaccine may be available has become another point of contention between health officials and political parties.

On Wednesday, President Trump announced a vaccine distribution plan and predicted that a possible candidate would be available to the public as early as October, but Dr. Robert Redfield, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) told a Senate panel not to expect one to be widely available until summer of 2021.

Trump suggested that Redfield was confused by the question he was being asked, which led to the discrepancy in their timelines. Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s leading infectious disease expert and face of the coronavirus task force, said that he would bet on a vaccine to be proven safe and effective before the end of 2020, while Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden has voiced skepticism over Trump’s timeline and has urged the public to “trust the scientists.” Read more at FOX News